It takes 167 s for an unknown gas to effuse through a porous wall and 99 s for the same volume of n2 gas to effuse at the same temperature and pressure. what is the molar mass of the unknown gas?
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Ответ:
Answer : The molar mass of the unknown gas will be 79.7 g/mol
Explanation : To solve this question we can use graham's law;
Now we can use nitrogen as the gas number 2, which travels faster than gas 1;
So, 167 / 99 = 1.687 So the nitrogen gas is 1.687 times faster that the unknown gas 1
We can compare the rates of both the gases;
So here, Rate of gas 2 / Rate of gas 1 =![\sqrt{(molar mass 1 / molar mass 2)}](/tpl/images/0092/8016/fd562.png)
Now, 1.687 = square root [
]
When we square both the sides we get;
2.845 = (molar mass 1) / (28.01 g/mol N2)
On rearranging, we get,
2.845 X (28.01 g/mol N2) = Molar mass 1
So the molar mass of unknown gas will be = 79.7 g/mol
Ответ:
Since glass is translucent meaning you can see through it, heat energy from the sun will easily pass through it. If you were to conduct this test with a piece of metal the heat would be absorbed by the metal making it extremely hot. In this instance when they put a piece of cardboard in front of the glass it would absorb the heat energy since it is not translucent.