Question 14 (1 point) Calculate the molarity of a solution made by dissolving 15.25 g lithium chloride (Lici)
in 250 mL of solution
61 M LICI
2
1.4 M LICI
5
0.36 M LICI
18
0.061 M Lici
0.0014 M LICI

Molarity = 1.4 M

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of LiCl = 15.25 g

Volume of solution = 250 mL (250/1000 = 0.25 L)

Molarity of solution = ?

Solution:

Molarity is used to describe the concentration of solution. It tells how many moles are dissolve in per litter of solution.

Formula:

Molarity = number of moles of solute / L of solution

Now we will calculate the number of moles of LiCl.

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 15.25 g/ 42.39 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.36 mol

Molarity:

Molarity = 0.36 mol / 0.25 L

Molarity = 1.4 M           (M= mol/L)

that is going to be B the lower the energy of the electron