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rainbowboi
03.05.2021 •
Chemistry
Question 6 (1 point)
A highway engineer is researching de-icing compounds for clearing ice from streets in winter. She wants a
compound that has +2 ions and 1 ions in it. Which would work?
aluminum combined with sulfur
potassium combined with iodine
magnesium combined with chlorine
silicon combined with oxygen
Question 7 (1 point)
When CaCl, dissolves in water, which is true?
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Ответ:
See explanation
Explanation:
The balanced reaction equation is;
2CH3OH + 302 --> 2C02 + 4H20
Number of moles of of methanol = 6.40g/32.04 g/mol= 0.1998 moles
2 moles of methanol yields 2 moles of CO2
0.1998 moles of methanol also yields 0.1998 moles of CO2
Number of moles of oxygen = 10.2g/32g/mol = 0.3188 moles
3 moles of oxygen yields 2 moles of CO2
0.3188 moles of oxygen yields 0.3188 × 2/3= 0.2125 moles of CO2
Hence, methanol is the limiting reactant
Mass of CO2 produced = 0.1998 moles of CO2 × 44g/mol = 8.79g
Theoretical yield = 8.79g
%yield = actual yield/theoretical yield × 100
% yield = 6.12/8.79 × 100
%yield = 69.6%