Two hundred grams of a substance requires 9.76kj of heat to raise its temperature from 25 c to 45 c. it has a specific heat of 2.44j/g. use the table to identify the substance.
a ethanol
b gasoline
c ice
d air
i think it's gasoline!
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Ответ:
First, calculating the mass:
number of atoms in one mole of an element = 6.022 x 10^23
So, we can use cross multiplication to find the number of moles containing 1.41×10^24 atoms as follows:
number of moles = (1.41×10^24 x 1) / (6.022 x 10^23) = 2.3414 moles
From the periodic table:
molar mass of copper = 63.5 grams
number of moles = mass / molar mass
2.3414 = mass / 63.5
mass = 2.3414 x 63.5 = 148.6789 grams
Then, we get the volume:
density = mass / volume
8.96 = 148.6789 / volume
volume = 16.59 cm^3
Finally, we get the radius:
volume = (4/3) x pi x (radius)^3
16.59 = (4/3) x (22/7) x (radius)^3
radius^3 = 3.9614
radius = 1.5822 cm