What is the systematic name for the given compound? (R)-2-bromobutane (S)-2-bromobutane (R)-2-butyl bromide (S)-2-butyl bromide

See explanation below

Explanation:

IUPAC came up with the idea of an unambiguous system of nomenclature for organic compounds. This unambiguous system relates the structure of a compound with its name. Thus, IUPAC has established a worldwide standard for the unambiguous naming of organic compounds. Scientists all over the world can now have a uniform system of nomenclature for compounds in order to facilitate easy communication of scientific information.

The systematic names of the following compounds listed in the question are shown below;

(R)-2- butyl bromide has the systematic name (R)-2-bromobutane

(S)-2-butyl bromide has the systematic name (S)-2-bromobutane

This unified system of nomenclature avoids the confusion created by the use of different trivial names in deferent localities and by various scientific academies. This is a major advantage of the systematic nomenclature.