2. The movement is horizontal and parallel to the strike of the fault.
a. strike slip fault
b. fault
c. oblique fault
d. dip-slip fault​

ITS A.STRIKE SLIP FAULT

Explanation:

Strike-slip fault, also called transcurrent fault, wrench fault, or lateral fault, in geology, a fracture in the rocks of Earth’s crust in which the rock masses slip past one another parallel to the strike, the intersection of a rock surface with the surface or another horizontal plane. These faults are caused by horizontal compression, but they release their energy by rock displacement in a horizontal direction almost parallel to the compressional force. The fault plane is essentially vertical, and the relative slip is lateral along the plane. Strike-slip faults are right lateral or left lateral, depending on whether the block on the opposite side of the fault from an observer has moved to the right or left.

types of faulting in tectonic earthquakes

types of faulting in tectonic earthquakes

In normal and reverse faulting, rock masses slip vertically past each other. In strike-slip faulting, the rocks slip past each other horizontally.

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Leaky transform fault

Ridge-ridge transform fault

Strike-slip faults are widespread, and many are found at the boundary between obliquely converging oceanic and continental tectonic plates. Well-known terrestrial examples include the San Andreas Fault, which, during the San Francisco earthquake of 1906, had a maximum movement of 6 metres (20 feet), and the Anatolian Fault, which, during the İzmit earthquake of 1999, moved more than 2.5 metres (8.1 feet).

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