I will mark you as Forces deep within the earth are constantly affecting the surface of the earth.
The energy from these forces is stored within the earth's surface. When this
energy is released suddenly, an earthquake occurs. Sensitive instruments called
seismographs can detect strong earthquakes in any part of the world.

Explain??

a restatement of the claim,

a summary of the rebuttal,

a solution, an alternative, or a call to action

Explanation:

restatement of claims this means your claims have to be factual, and not opinions facts you can back up with data and evidence.

Summary of rebuttal reasons why you are raising a counter- argument or refutting your opposing opponents claims.

a solution, an alternative, or a call to action let's assume you are writing on the topic ‘effects of drug abuse on teen’ you suggest possible solutions, alternatives on how the menace can be curb and you also call on which ever authorities are responsible to take necessary actions.