In the adapted excerpt from Michael Wigglesworth’s Day of Doom, choose the correct meaning for each underlined word. They rush from beds with giddy (swollen, dizzy, aching) heads,
and to their windows run,
Viewing this light, which shines more bright
than doth (goes, has, does) the noon-day sun
Straightway appears (they see’t with tears)
the son of man most dread;
Who with His train comes on amain (quickly, late, carefully)
to judge both quick and go

(answer is down)

Explanation:

 Emotions are biological states associated with the nervous system brought on by neurophysiological changes variously associated with thoughts, feelings, behavioural responses, and a degree of pleasure or displeasure. and motivation.

Research on emotion has increased significantly over the past two decades with many fields contributing including psychology, neuroscience, affective neuroscience, endocrinology, medicine, history, sociology of emotions, and computer science. The numerous theories that attempt to explain the origin, neurobiology, experience, and function of emotions have only fostered more intense research on this topic. Current areas of research in the concept of emotion include the development of materials that stimulate and elicit emotion. In addition, PET scans and fMRI scans help study the affective picture processes in the brain.

From a purely mechanistic perspective, "Emotions can be defined as a positive or negative experience that is associated with a particular pattern of physiological activity." Emotions produce different physiological, behavioral and cognitive changes. The original role of emotions was to motivate adaptive behaviors that in the past would have contributed to the passing on of genes through survival, reproduction, and kin selection.

In some theories, cognition is an important aspect of emotion.

hope this helps :)