Select all that apply.

what are the general characteristics of a short story?

long descriptive passages
carefully created
multiple subplots
compact
unified
soliloquy

Some sentences that show pathos (an appeal to emotion) are the sentences "without sea ice arctic plants and animals must either adapt or migrate. If they can't they will go extinct", "if that isn't enough people who live on the coastal communities within the arctic circles are also battling erosion along their coastlines" and "these communities must relocate in land or their homes and land could be washed out to sea."
Hope this helps you.