Think how the authors structure their article. why is this structure effective?

The Authors structure their article in this way

determine what is to be written in a topicprovide an overview of the key concepts in the articleidentify major relationships in there writingidentify strength and weaknessesidentify conflicting evidence identify any gaps from previous articles and fill it up

structure is so effective because it controls the major elements/parts of the story, it affects the meaning of the story by organizing the theme of the article been written

Explanation:

It is necessary for authors to structure their article in a good and presentable manner because it helps the reader to get whatever information  the author is trying to pass across

1. After Jeff talked to his brother about the project, he went home. (REF)

In this example, the pronoun “he” has not a clear antecedent as it may refer to “Jeff” or “his brother”. In order to improve this sentence, it can be rewrite in this way:

a)  After Jeff talked to his brother about the project, the former/ the latter went home.

2. Every frugal shopper counts their coupons before they shop.(AGR)

In this sentences, the pronoun “their” does not agree with its antecedent that is a singular noun (Every frugal shopper). The corrected sentences are:

a)Every frugal shopper counts his or her coupons before they shop.

b)Every frugal shopper counts the coupons before they shop.

c)Every frugal shopper counts everyone´s coupons before they shop

3. Someone decided to leave their mess behind for others to clean up. (AGR)

As in the previous sentence, the pronoun “their” does not agree with its antecedent (someone). The corrected sentences are:

a)Someone decided to leave his or her mess behind for others to clean up.

b)A mess was left behind for others to clean up.

4. The crowd sat through two hours of rainy soccer. It ended in a tie. (REF)

The pronoun “it” has not a clear antecedent as it is not stated in the previous sentence. The reader can infer that “it” refers to “soccer match”.

a)The crowd sat through two hours of rainy soccer. The soccer match ended in a tie.

5. Neither the Smiths nor Mr. Paulson remembered to purchase their hunting license. (AGR)

The pronoun “their” does not match its antecedent.  

a)Neither the Smiths nor Mr. Paulson remembered to purchase his hunting license.