How does the Indian Ocean affect the climate in South Asia?

answer:

What mountain range prevents moisture from the summer monsoon winds from reaching the interior of the subcontinent? fertile land. How does the Indian Ocean affect the climate in South Asia? The farther away from the ocean one gets, the warmer the climate becomes.

Areas immediately to the leeward of the mountains have a microclimate with sparse precipitation called a rain shadow.

It is described as " a patch of land that has been forced to become a desert because mountain ranges blocked all plant-growing, rainy weather" On one side of the mountain the weather is wet, rainy and snowy. And on the other side (the rain shadow) there are no precipitations.