1. Identify first and the last Muslim woman ruler of the Delhi Sultanate and analyse why she was considered a woman in a ‘man's world' through a report

The Last Muslim female ruler of Delhi Sultanate is called Raziya al-Din.

She was also known or referred to Razia Sultana.

Explanation:

She was considered a woman in a 'mans world' because the throne of the Delhi Sultanate in South Asia had never prior to her dispensation be administered by a woman.

Her father Mamluk Sultan Shamsuddin Iltutmish had prepared Nasiruddin Mahmud his first son to take over the throne. This plan was terminated abruptly in the early 12th century because Nasiruddin Mahmud died unexpectedly.

Believing that his other sons were indifferent towards the affairs of the polity and would rather take to pleasure and leisure, He gave responsibility for the administration of Delhi to Razia Sultana before leaving for his Gwalior campaign in 1231.

Initially, the nobles from Turkic thought she would be a figurehead. She surprised and infuriated them at the same time. Their stiff opposition to her leadership was not a secret.

When her father returned from his campaign, impressed that she handled the polity so well, he made her a permanent administrator.

Eventually, regardless of the fact that she had public support and support from the people, she was deposed and was killed on the 15th of October 1240. Her administration lasted 3 years, 6 months, and 6 days.

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D) food surpluses

Explanation:

The factor that led civilizations to develop a division of labor was food surpluses.

When ancient civilizations stopped being nomads to settle in some locations next to the rivers, they had to farm the fields in order to get food and survive. They still hunt animals but most of them were dedicated to perfect agriculture. When they dominated agriculture and had food surpluses, humans started to do other things and new activities that made societies to improve.