The springtime of peoples refers to the 1848 revolutions that occurred in the austrian empire, germany, and

1.hungary
2.greece
3.spain
4.italy

The answer for your question is 4.Italy. The Springtime of Peoples refers to the revolutions of 1848 which was series of republican revolts against European monarchies beginning in Sicily, and spreading to France, Germany, Italy, and the Austrian Empire. They all ended in failure and repression and were followed by widespread disillusionment among liberals.

A French pastry from a bakery in Paris

Explanation:

Cultural diffusion means sharing culture among the world. A French restaurant in France is not really... correct.