This gives each state two senators and representatives based on population in each state

United States Congress

Explanation:

There are two houses of Congress being the House of Representatives and the Senate.

The Senate gives each state two senators which means that there are a 100 senators in the Senate.

The House of Representatives is based on the population of the state so states like California and Texas would have more representation here.

The U.S. Congress is modeled this way because the Founding fathers had different opinions when setting up the Legislature. Smaller states wanted equal representation and larger states wanted representation by size. They eventually compromised and came up with the two houses to satisfy both sides.

1494. The Treaty of Tordesillas was agreed upon by the Spanish and the Portuguese to clear up confusion on newly claimed land in the New World. The early 1400s brought about great advances in European exploration. ... The newly discovered land held great potential wealth which would benefit European nations.

Explanation: