What did the Hacendados do to villagers to take away their rights?

The Hacienda owners (Hacendados) in order to maintain constant exploit over their workers by maintaining a strict hierarchy in which the workers were practically feudal serfs. The way that they oppressed villagers and indigenous peoples was by forcing them off their land and leaving them with no other option but to work for them, whereafter they were exposed to harsh and underpaid hard labor.

Help I helped, either way, have a great day.

Islam came to North Africa because Muslim refugees fleeing persecution in the Arab peninsula went there for refugee. In east Africa Christianity shifted to Islam. African traders realized that adopting Islam would bring them more trade becuase two spheres of Islam and trade are closely intertwined. Some societies were matrilineal, and these changed to a patrilineal system.

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