What is government?Why is government important and what makes a successful
government?

Government is the political direction and control exercised over the actions of the members, citizens, or inhabitants of communities, societies, and states; direction of the affairs of a state, community, etc.; political administration: Government is necessary to the existence of civilized society. A government has the sole role of providing direction and influencing the success of a country. As such, this role can be fulfilled through attracting investors, providing country residents with equal opportunities to exercise their innovation and creativity. The government's most important purpose is protection. The government deals with essential services. An effective government invests in its people, advances opportunities for shared prosperity, and raises the revenues needed to support the public structures that support inclusive economic growth.

controlling the Solomon island would protect Australia, is the reason among the choices given in the question to why many of the first island hopping battles in 1942 take take place in the Solomon islands Solomon island were close to pear harbor and midway. capturing the Solomon island would put allies bombers in striking range of Japan