Why was russia slow to modernize?

a)modernization was originally against the beliefs of the communists.

b)natural resources were difficult to locate and use.

c)russia was the first nation to modernize

d)russian leaders resisted change because it threatened their power

The Mexico gained its Independence from Spanish colonial rule on 27th September 1821. But She celebrates her Independence every year on 16 September as it was the day when the Maxican rebel leader Hidalgo  made a cry for Independence.

Oppressive colonial rule, heavy taxation, economic downturn, discrimination with the indigenous population angered the Maxican people which led them to fought for their Independence.