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24.02.2020 •
Mathematics
A car starts with a dull tank of gas. After driving around 5he city, 1/7 of the gas has been used. With the rest of the gas in the car, the car can travel to and from Ottawa three times. What fractions of a tank of gas does each complete trip to Ottawa use?
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Ответ:
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
A car starts with a dull tank of gas
1/7 of the gas has been used around the city.
With the rest of the gas in the car, the car can travel to and from Ottawa three times.
Question asked:
What fractions of a tank of gas does each complete trip to Ottawa use?
Solution:
Fuel used around the city =![\frac{1}{7}](/tpl/images/0521/5035/53e0d.png)
Remaining fuel after driving around the city = 1 -![\frac{1}{7}](/tpl/images/0521/5035/53e0d.png)
=![\frac{7 - 1}{7} = \frac{6}{7}](/tpl/images/0521/5035/ece52.png)
According to question:
As from the rest of the gas in the car that is
, the car can complete 3 trip to Ottawa which means,
By unitary method:
The car can complete 3 trip by using =
tank of gas.
The car can complete 1 trip by using =![\frac{6}{7} \div 3](/tpl/images/0521/5035/dd272.png)
=![\frac{6}{7} \times\frac{1}{3}](/tpl/images/0521/5035/0067f.png)
=![\frac{6}{21}](/tpl/images/0521/5035/9b9ff.png)
=
tank of gas
Thus,
tank of gas used for each complete trip to Ottawa.
Ответ:
(a) Increasing in the interval (-623, 2) and (623, ∞)
f is decreasing in the interval (∞, -623) and (2, - 623).
(b) Local maximum is f = 2 .
2 local minima f = -623.
Step-by-step explanation:
f(x) = x^4 - 50x^2 + 2
Finding the derivative:
f'(x) = 4x^3 - 100x
This = 0 at a turning point:
4x(x^2 - 25) = 0
x = 0, x + -5, 5.
Find the second derivative:
f"(x) = 12x^2 - 100
When x = 0 f(x) = 2
When x = 0, f"(x) is negative so the point (0, 2) is a maximum .
When x = -5, f"(x) is positive . Also positive when x = 5.
So the 2 local minimums are (-5, (-5)^4 - 50(-5)^2 + 2) = (-5, -623) and
(5, -623).