Asurveyor is 100 meters from from a monument. the angle of elevation to the top of the monument is 41 degrees. the surveyors instrument is 1.5 meters above the ground. find the height of the monument to the nearest tenth.

  see below

Step-by-step explanation:

Starting with B(-3, 0), it is relatively easy to try the points in the transformations and see what works.

First transformation: (-3, 0) ⇒ (-3+1, 0+1) = (-2, 1) ⇒ (1, -2) . . . . this one works

2nd transformation: (-3, 0) ⇒ (-2, 1) ⇒ (2, 1) . . . . nope

3rd transformation: (-3, 0) ⇒ (-3, 0) ⇒ (-1, 2) . . . . nope

4th transformation: (-3, 0) ⇒ (3, 0) ⇒ (5, 2) . . . . nope

Only the first transformation is a viable choice. We can check it with the other points:

  C(2, -1) ⇒ (3, 0) ⇒ (0, 3) . . . . matches C''(0, 3)

  D(-1, 2) ⇒ (0, 3) ⇒ (3, 0) . . . . matches D''(3, 0)

The appropriate transformation is the first one.