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anniebear
25.02.2020 •
Mathematics
Cars arriving for gasoline at a Shell station follow a Poisson distribution with a mean of 1010 per hour. (Enter all answers rounded to at least 3 decimal places.) (a) Determine the probability that over the next hour, only one car will arrive. (b) Compute the probability that in the next 3 hours, more than 29 cars will arrive.
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Ответ:
a)![P(X=1) = \frac{e^{-10} 10^1}{1!}= 0.000454](/tpl/images/0522/1466/a1202.png)
b) For this case the new parameter
would be:
And we want to calculate the following probability:
And we can use the complement rule for this case:
And for this case we can use the following excel code in order to find the required probability:
"=1-POISSON.DIST(29,30,TRUE)"
And we got:![P(X 29) =1-P(X\leq 29)=0.5243](/tpl/images/0522/1466/7b506.png)
Step-by-step explanation:
Part a
Let X the random variable that represent the number of cars arriving for gasoline at Shell station. We know that![X \sim Poisson(\lambda= 10)](/tpl/images/0522/1466/ef7b4.png)
The probability mass function for the random variable is given by:
And for this case we want this probability:
Using the probability mass function we got:
Part b
For this case the new parameter
would be:
And we want to calculate the following probability:
And we can use the complement rule for this case:
And for this case we can use the following excel code in order to find the required probability:
"=1-POISSON.DIST(29,30,TRUE)"
And we got:![P(X 29) =1-P(X\leq 29)=0.5243](/tpl/images/0522/1466/7b506.png)
Ответ:
a₁₂ = a + (12 -1)d = 63
a + 11d = 63
a + 11*5 = 63
a = 63 - 11*5
a = 63 - 55
a = 8
So the nth term = a + (n - 1)d = 8 + (n - 1)5
8 + 5*(n - 1)
8 + 5n - 5
8 - 5 + 5n
3 + 5n
So nth term = 3 + 5n