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madisin21
19.01.2021 •
Mathematics
During the month of July, we only had 0.1573 inches of rain. What is this, rounded to the nearest thousandth? O 0.2 O 0.158 0.157 inches 0.16
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Ответ:
Ответ:
{x | x ∈ U and x has a negative square root} is an empty set.
Where U = {x | x is a negative real number}.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given U = {x | x is a negative real number}.
This set can be written as
U = {-1, -2, -3, ..., -1000, ...}
Let us consider the options to see which one is an empty set.
(1) x has a negative cube root.
This is correct, as the cube root of any number in the set gives a negative value.
(-1)³ = -1 × -1 × -1 = -1
(-2)³ = -2 × -2 × -2 = -8
(-10)³ = -10 × -10 × -10 = -1000
and so on.
So, x ∈ {-1, -2, ..., -10, ...}
This is not an empty set, it is not the correct option.
(2) x has a negative square root.
This is incorrect, as the square root of any number in that set gives a positive value.
(-1)² = -1 × -1 = 1
(-2)² = -2 × -2 = 4
(-9)² = -9 × -9 = 81
and so on. This is the correct option as {x | x ∈ U and x has a negative square root} is an empty set.
(3) x is the product of one positive number and -1.
This is correct.
-1 = 1 × -1
-5 = 5 × -1
-15 = 15 × -1
and so on.
So, x ∈ {-1, -2, ..., -15, ...}This is not an empty set, it is not the correct option.
(4) x is the sum of one negative number and a positive number.
This is correct as
-1 = -2 + 1
-4 = -13 + 9
-50 = -55 + 5
and so on.
So, x ∈ {-1, -2, ..., -50, ...}This is not an empty set, it is not the correct option.