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allysoftball4878
13.03.2021 •
Mathematics
PLEASE HELP MEEE
Point J is located at (-2, -5) and Point K is located 5 units right and 9 units up Which measurement is closest to the distance between Point J and Point K?
A. 3.7 units
B. 7.5 units
C. 10.3 units
D. 12 units
Solved
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Ответ:
This value is approximate. This also means that segment JK is roughly 10.3 units.
==============================================================
Explanation:
The "5 units right and 9 units up" means we have a right triangle with legs 5 and 9. The hypotenuse is unknown, which I'll call c.
a = 5b = 9c = unknownApply the pythagorean theorem. Solve for c.
a^2 + b^2 = c^2
5^2 + 9^2 = c^2
25 + 81 = c^2
106 = c^2
c^2 = 106
c = sqrt(106)
c = 10.2956301 approximately
c = 10.3 approximately
The distance from J to K is roughly 10.3 units
------------------------------------
A slightly different method:
Start at point J (-2, -5) and move 5 units to the right and 9 units up to arrive at K(3, 4)
Let's use the distance formula to find the distance from (-2,-5) to (3,4)
Define the following
(x1,y1) = (-2,-5) which means x1 = -2 and y1 = -5(x2,y2) = (3,4) which means x2 = 3 and y2 = 4Those values are then plugged into the distance formula
The distance from J to K is roughly 10.3 units
One thing to point out, as you probably already noticed, is that the distance formula and pythagorean theorem effectively are saying the same thing when computing distances like this. The distance formula is based off the pythagorean theorem. Note the x1-x2 portion which represents the horizontal distance from J to K. This is the "move 5 units right" portion. Then the "y1-y2" is the vertical change in distance, which is the "move 9 units up". Also, we can see that the square root of 106 shows up again; a lot of elements are repeated (just phrased in a slightly different way) from the last section.
Ответ:
The Last Graph is the answer