1.) the radio wave from a station broadcasting at 1.3×10^6 hz has a wavelength of 230 m. what is the wave's speed? 2.) a wave has a frequency of 575 hz. what is its period? 3.) a humming bird feeder is tied by a rope to a tree branch. you notice that in a gentle breeze, the feeder moves back and forth 15 times in 1 minute. how long is the rope?
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Answers on questions: Physics
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Ответ:
2. Frequency is 1/Period so the period would 1/575
3. The length of the rope is 3.97 or about 4 meters.
Ответ:
a. 600 N/m
Hooke's law states that:
F = kx
where
F is the force applied
k is the spring constant
x is the stretching/compression of the spring relative to the equilibrium position
In this problem we have
F = 60 N
x = 0.1 m
So the spring constant is
b. 75 J
The work required to stretch a spring is equal to the elastic potential energy stored in the spring:
where
k is the spring constant
x is the stretching/compression of the spring
Here we have
k = 600 N/m
x = 0.5 m
So the work done is
c. 108 J
We can use the same formula used in the previous part:
where here we have
k = 600 N/m
x = 0.6 m
So the work done is
d. 9 J
In this case, the additional work required is the difference between the elastic potential energy in the two situations
where
k = 600 N/m
is the initial stretching
is the final stretching
Solving the equation,