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izhaneedwards
23.07.2020 •
Physics
A crate resting on a horizontal floor (\muμs = 0.75, \muμk = 0.24 ) has a horizontal force F = 93 Newtons applied to the right. This applied force is the maximum possible force for which the crate does not begin to slide. If you applied this same force after the crate is already sliding, what would be the resulting acceleration (in meters/second2) ?
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Ответ:
The acceleration is
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The coefficient of kinetic friction is![\mu_k = 0.24](/tpl/images/0712/0236/00ab2.png)
The coefficient of static friction is![\mu_s = 0.75](/tpl/images/0712/0236/4502b.png)
The horizontal force is![F_h = 93 \ N](/tpl/images/0712/0236/58a15.png)
Generally the static frictional force is mathematically represented as
The static frictional force is the equivalent to the maximum possible force for which the crate does not begin to slide So
=>![93 = \mu_s * (m * g )](/tpl/images/0712/0236/5a488.png)
=>![m = \frac{93}{\mu_s * g }](/tpl/images/0712/0236/851be.png)
substituting values
When the crate is already sliding the frictional force is
substituting values
Now the net force when the horizontal force is applied during sliding is
substituting values
This net force is mathematically represented as
Where a is the acceleration of the crate
So
Ответ:
Power = 377.35 W or Power = 0.5065 hp
Explanation:
Given:
Number of steps, n = 1576
height of each step, h = 0.20 m
Total height achieved, H = nh = 1576 × 0.20 = 315.2 m
Mass of the runner, M = 70.0 kg
Total time taken, t = 9 minutes 33 seconds = (9 × 60) + 33 = 573 seconds
Now, the potential energy gained by the runner,
E = MgH
where, g is the acceleration due to the gravity
on substituting the values in the above formula, we get
E = 70 × 9.8 × 315.2
or
E = 216227.2 J
also,
Energy = Power × time
therefore,
Power = Energy/time
or
Power = 216227.2 J / 573
or
Power = 377.35 W
Now,
745 watt = 1 hp
or
1 watt = 1/745 hp
thus,
Power = 377.35 W = 337.35 × (1/745) hp
or
Power = 0.5065 hp