A person is swimming in a river with a current that has speed vR with respect to the shore. The swimmer first swims downstream (i.e. in the direction of the current) at a constant speed, vS, with respect to the water. The swimmer travels a distance D in a time tOut. The swimmer then changes direction to swim upstream (i.e. against the direction of the current) at a constant speed, vS, with respect to the water and returns to her original starting point (located a distance D from her turn-around point) in a time tIn. What is tOut in terms of vR, vS, and D, as needed?
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Ответ:
The time taken is![t_{out} = \frac{D}{v__{R}} + v__{S}}}](/tpl/images/0681/9117/7340b.png)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The speed of the current is![v__{R}}](/tpl/images/0681/9117/dbf07.png)
The speed of the swimmer in direction of current is![v__{S}}](/tpl/images/0681/9117/32fac.png)
The distance traveled by the swimmer is![D](/tpl/images/0681/9117/b8b4a.png)
The time taken to travel this distance is![t_{out}](/tpl/images/0681/9117/723b7.png)
The speed of the swimmer against direction of current is![v__{s}}](/tpl/images/0681/9117/aa4d0.png)
The resultant speed for downstream current is
The time taken can be mathematically represented as
Ответ:
NEGATIVE
Explanation: