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cesarcastellan9
18.10.2020 •
Physics
A rocket is fired vertically upwards with initial velocity 92 m/s at the ground level. Its engines then fire and it is accelerated at 4m/s until it reaches an altitude of 1200 m. At that point the engines fail and the rocket goes into free-fall. Disregard air resistance.
(a) How long was the rocket above the ground?
(b) What is the maximum altitude?
(c) What is the velocity just before it collides with the ground?
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Ответ:
Respuesta: verifique amablemente la explicación
Explicación:
Dado lo siguiente:
Longitud (L) del cable = 120 m
Diámetro (d) = 2,2 mm (2,2 / 1000) = 2,2 * 10 ^ -3 m
Fuerza (F) = 380 N
Esfuerzo longitudinal = Fuerza / Área
Área = πd² / 4 = (π * (2.2 * 10 ^ -3) ^ 2) / 4
Área = (3.142 * 4.84 * 10 ^ -6)
Área = 0.00000380132 m²
Estrés = Fuerza / Área
Estrés = 380 / 0.00000380132
Esfuerzo longitudinal = 99952128.12 = 9.9952128 * 10^7 Nm^-2
Deformación longitudinal: extensión / longitud
Extensión = 0.10 m
Longitud = 120 m
Deformación longitudinal = 0,1 m / 120 m
Deformación longitudinal = 0.0008333 = 8.33 × 10 ^ -4