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jessicavasquez081
04.04.2020 •
Physics
A steel railroad track has a length of 40 m when the temperature is −5 ◦C. What is the increase in the length of the rail on a hot day when the temperature is 35 ◦C? The linear expansion coefficient of steel is 11 × 10−6 ( ◦C)−1 . Answer in units of m.
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Ответ:
ΔL = 0.0176m
Explanation:
We are given;
Length of railroad track; L = 40 m
First Temperature; T1 = −5 ◦C
Second temperature; T2 = 35 ◦C
linear expansion coefficient of steel; α = 11 × 10^(−6) (◦C)^(-1)
The increase in length is given by the equation;
ΔL = α•L•ΔT
Where,
α is linear coefficient
L is length
ΔT is change in temperature.
ΔT = first temperature - Second Temperature
Thus, ΔT = 35 - (-5) = 35 + 5 = 40°C
Thus,plugging in relevant values,
ΔL = α•L•ΔT = 11 × 10^(−6)•40•40
ΔL = 0.0176m
Ответ:
0.12 C.
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Capacitor (C) = 10 mF
Potential difference (V) = 12 V
Charge (Q) =?
Next, we shall convert 10 mF to farad (F). This can be obtained as follow:
1 mF = 1×10¯³ F
Therefore,
10 mF = 10 mF × 1×10¯³ F/ 1mF
10 mF = 0.01 F
Therefore, 10 mF is equivalent to 0.01 F.
Finally, we shall determine the charge on the capacitor as illustrated below:
Capacitor (C) = 0.01 F
Potential difference (V) = 12 V
Charge (Q) =?
Q = CV
Q = 0.01 × 12
Q = 0.12 C
Therefore, the charge on the capacitor is 0.12 C.