By listening to an orchestra, how can you determine that the speed of sound is the same for all frequencies?
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Ответ:
Ответ:
The height balls rise above the collision point, is approximately 7.37 meters
Explanation:
The given parameters just before the collision are;
The mass, m₁ and velocity, v₁ of the ball moving upward are;
m₁ = 3.0 kg, v₁ = 22 m/s
The mass, m₂ and velocity, v₂ of the ball moving downward are;
m₂ = 1.3 kg, v₂ = -11 m/s (downward motion)
The type of collision = Inelastic collision
We note that the momentum is conserved for inelastic collision
Let, , represent the final velocity of the balls after collision, we have;
∴ Total initial momentum = Total final momentum
m₁·v₁ + m₂·v₂ = (m₁ + m₂)·
Therefore, we get;
m₁·v₁ + m₂·v₂ = 3.0 kg × 22 m/s + 1.3 kg × (-11) m/s = 51.7 kg·m/s
(m₁ + m₂)· = (3.0 kg + 1.3 kg) ×
∴ 51.7 kg·m/s = 4.3 kg ×
= (51.7 kg·m/s)/4.3 kg ≈ 12.023 m/s
The final velocity, ≈ 12.023 m/s
The maximum height, h, the combined balls will rise from the point of collision, moving upward at a velocity of ≈ 12.023 m/s, is given from the kinetic equation of motion, v² = u² - 2·g·h, as found follows
At maximum height, we have;
Therefore;
The height the combined two balls of putty rise above the collision point, ≈ 7.37 m.