Can someone help me pls

X = 4.0 A, Y = 12 V

Explanation:

The voltage drop across the resistor equals the voltage gain across the battery.

Y = 12 V

Using Ohm's law, the current in the circuit is:

V = IR

12 V = X (3.0 Ω)

X = 4.0 A

The best answer is (a) which is universal law is in effect at all times. it is constantly at play in everything we do and governs our lives. it is also important to note that universal law applies to not only everything on earth, but everything in the universe as well, which is another reason why it is in effect at all times.