chanel2013
29.12.2020 •
Physics
Consider a merry-go-round that has the form of a disc with radius 5.6 m and mass 140 kg. If two children, each of mass 20 kg, sit on the outer edge of the merry-go-round, what is the total moment of inertia
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Ответ:
3449.6 kgm²
Explanation:
Given that
Radius of the merry go round, r = 5.6 m
Mass of the merry go round, M = 140 kg
Mass of the children, m = 40 kg
Total moment of inertia, I = ?
The total moment of inertia is given as the sum of moments of inertia of the merry-go-round in addition to that of the child. Mathematically, we say
I = 1/2Mr² + mr²
I = 1/2 * 140 * 5.6² + 40 * 5.6²
I = 70 * 31.36 + 40 * 31.36
I = 2195.2 + 1254.4
I = 3449.6 kgm²
Therefore, the total moment of inertia of the merry go round and that of the children on it is 3449.6 kgm²
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