Physics: If the motor exerts a constant force of 300 N on the cable, determine the speed of the 26-kg crate when it travels s = 10 m up the plane, starting from rest. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and the plane is μk = 0.3.

One takes longer to slow down than the other because one has more mass(the train) compared to the bowling ball!...

If the motor exerts a constant force of 300 N on the

chamyaparker

22.01.2022

10.32m/s

Explanation:

F = ma

T -mg sinθ-f =ma

We can conclude that T = 300 newtons by taking a freebody of the cable. So we need to determine only the frictional force.

f(n) = 0

mgcosθ = N = 0

N = mgcosθ

T - mg sinθ - u mgcosθ = ma

a = T - mg (sinθ + u cosθ) / m

$a = \frac{300 - 26(9.8)(\sin 30^0 + 0.3 \cos 30^0)}{20}$

a = 5.32m/s^2

Use constant acceleration kinematics:

$v_f^2=V_i^2+2ad\\V_f^2 = \sqrt{2ad}$

= $= \sqrt{2\times 5.32\times10} \\\\=10.32m/s$

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