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cicimarie2018
11.07.2019 •
Physics
Imagine riding on a merry-go-round at the center. as you walk to the outer edge, the merry-go-round slows in order to conserve angular momentum. true or false?
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Ответ:
Explanation:
When riding at the center, the angular momentum is
Iω²
where I = rotational inertia
ω = angular velocity.
When you move away from the center to a radius r, you add to the rotational inertia by mr², where m is your mass.
The new rotational inertia becomes I + mr².
If the new angular velocity is ω₁. then
(I + mr²)ω₁² = Iω²
Therefore
ω₁² = Iω²/(I + mr²)
Therefore ω₁ < ω in order to conserve angular momentum.
Ответ:
work done in pumping the entire fuel is 1399761 J
Explanation:
weight per volume of the gasoline = 6600 N/m^3
diameter of the tank = 3 m
length of the tank = 6 m
The height of the tractor tank above the top of the tank = 5 m
The total volume of the fuel is gotten below
we know that the tank is cylindrical.
we assume that the fuel completely fills the tank.
therefore, the volume of a cylinder =
where r = radius = diameter ÷ 2 = 3/2 = 1.5 m
volume of the cylinder = 3.142 x x 6 = 42.417 m^3
we then proceed to find the total weight of the fuel in Newton
total weight = (weight per volume) x volume
total weight = 6600 x 42.417 = 279952.2 N
therefore,
the work done to pump the fuel through to the 5 m height = (total weight of the fuel) x (height through which the fuel is pumped)
work done in pumping = 279952.2 x 5 = 1399761 J