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winterrs12
26.01.2022 •
Physics
The ancient Greeks argued that the Earth cannot be moving because such a motion would cause apparent shifts in the positions of stars. This argument was wrong because
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Ответ:
Explanation:
Why did the Greeks conclude that the Earth was stationary and that the Sun and the planets orbited around the Earth? They knew that everything in the heavens had to be a perfect circle. They did not observe any change in the separation of stars during Earth's orbit. They felt that the Sun was really the god Apollo.
Ответ:
I will answer in English.
Ok, we know that the acceleration is a = 18m/s^2, and we have that the initial velocity and position are both zero. (because it starts at rest)
then we have:
a(t) = 18m/s^2
for the velocity, we integrate over time (because the initial velocity is equal to zero we do not have any integration constant)
v(t) = (18m/s^2)*t
for the position we integrate again over time, and again, we do not have any integration constant
p(t) = (1/2)(18m/s^2)*t^2 = (9m/s^2)*t^2
a) The speed at t= 3s can be found by replacing t = 3s in the velocity equation.
v(3s) = (18m/s^2)*3s = 54m/s
b) the distance traveled by this time can be found by replacing t = 3s in the position equation.
p(3s) =(9m/s^2)*(3s)^2 = 81 m
c) first, we need to find what is the time when the position is equal to 200m.
p(t) = 200m = (9m/s^2)*t^2
√(200/9) s = t = 4.7s
Now we replace that time in the velocity equation and we get:
v (4.7s) = (18m/s^2)*4.7s = 84.6m/s
d) ok, to do this we know that.
1 hour has: 60*60 = 3600 seconds.
then we have the transformation k = 1h/3600s
1 km has 1000 meters.
then we have the transformation c = 1km/1000m
so we have that:
84.6m/s = 84.6m/s*(c/k) = 84.6*(3600/1000)km/h = 304.56 km/h