Most people unconsciously rely on stereotypes every day because they simplify decision making. This explanation for stereotyping is called .

Realistic conflict theory

Explanation:

The explanation for stereotyping in which most people unconsciously rely on stereotypes every day because they simplify or make decision making easier or stress-free is called realistic conflict theory. Realistic Conflict Theory which is also known or refer to as RCT is a social model that seek to describe the reason prejudice, negative stereotypes, and discrimination are developed in the direction of members of other social groups. Socioeconomic status, ethnicity, and differing lifestyles are mostly cases of factors that split people into different groups, Some other factors maybe contesting for a real or perceived scarcity of resources or assets such as money, social status, political power, military protection among others.

Realistic Conflict Theory also explains how intergroup hostility can emerge as a outcome or effects of conflicting goals and competition over limited or scarce resources.

The answer to this question is the letter "B" which is "The fishermen will petition the large company to fish elsewhere". Immediately. after they were informed that a large company will fish near their area, they try to oppose this filing a petition.