What does the debate over amnesty and a path to citizenship involve?

The debate regarding the path to citizenship and amnesty for illegal immigrants is part of a broad social discussion in the United States, where issues such as national security, the rule of law and respect for immigration institutions are weighed, on the one hand; and the right of people to live in peace, freedom and security, on the other, considering that illegal migrants, in the vast majority of cases, come to America escaping from undesirable situations such as poverty or violence.

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