Which battle led to Napoleon’s abdication and exile to the island of Elba? A. Battle of Corunna
B. Battle of Salamanca
C. Battle of Leipzig
D. Battle of Wagram

Stuart Hall's encoding/decoding model. This theory presented in 1973 is different from the others as it perceived the users of mass media as an active role who can choose their behaviour accordingly to its social status and environment, so different people can decode the message of mass media in different ways, as well anìs different people can encode the message differently.