the cultures that evolved in are associated with and with huge temples with decorated walls.

Explanation:

We can associate some cultures with evolved because to build those temples and decorations, it was not easy.

Those cultures had to have a lot of workers and advance technology, architects with great knowledge, the obstacles were huge like deserts and great mountains.

We can associate cultures like:

the second on the top row

Explanation:

it states that layers of sediment initially extend laterally in all directions you can see that after the valley in all the other pictures a layer of rock does not seem to be originally aligned therefore would contradict the principle I guess