What name is given to this process? a cycle consisting of 3 steps. in the lower left is a single hydra, labeled 1. at the top is the single hydra with a small hydra budding off of it, labeled 2. in the lower right are two individual hydra, labeled 3. the cycle continues back to step 1. what name is given to this process? a cycle consisting of 3 steps. in the lower left is a single hydra, labeled 1. at the top is the single hydra with a small hydra budding off of it, labeled 2. in the lower right are two individual hydra, labeled 3. the cycle continues back to step 1. gametogenesis fertilization meiosis sexual reproduction asexual reproduction request answer part b gametes are produced by gametes are produced by meiosis the cell cycle fertilization asexual reproduction mitosis

The answer of part A is asexual reproduction and the answer is part B is meiosis.

Explanation:

A kind of reproduction by which emergence of offspring takes place from a solitary parent, and receive the genes of that parent only is known as asexual reproduction. In the process, the combination of gametes does not take place, and at the same time the chromosomes number almost never changes, that is, it remains the same.  

Gametes are produced by a kind of cell division known as meiosis. This two-step division procedure generates four daughter cells, which are haploid. The haploid cells comprise only one set of chromosomes. When the fusion of male and female gamete takes place the process is known as fertilization, which further gives rise to a zygote.  

1.    Describe how energy and matter move through the environment under 
A. Aerobic conditions -Photosynthesis and Respiration
-After photosynthesis occurs, the plant enters the carbon cycle. The carbon cycle uses the by-product of photosynthesis which is carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide combined with water yields glucose (used as food) and oxygen that is released back into the atmosphere. During photosynthesis, respiration occurs which uses the oxygen and glucose to yield carbon dioxide and water which starts the carbon cycle.

B. Anaerobic conditions Muscle respiration 
-This process does not require the use of oxygen.
Glucose stored in the body is used during muscle respiration to produce lactic acid and energy that is used for movement. 

2.     What is chemosynthesis?
- Chemosynthesis relies on chemical reactions to produce food. Inorganic compounds such as hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide, and oxygen enter into a chemical reaction that yields sugar, sulfur, and water, Chemosynthesis occurs most commonly in deep-sea ecosystems where the sun cannot penetrate.

3.    How do chemosynthetic organisms get energy?

-      Chemosynthetic organisms make use of chemicals found on the seafloor or on the sea environment. They convert these chemicals through a reaction that yields glucose (which the plants use for food) and sulfur as by-products. In turn, other organisms will use the sulfur by-product to initiate another chemosynthetic reaction to create food.