Which of the following is an element? water soda salad oxygen (o)

The given statements are arranged in the numbers starting from 1 to 6 and are highlighted with red color in the provided attachment.

Statement 1 - FALSE

Statement 2 - FALSE

Statement 3 - TRUE

Statement 4 - TRUE

Statement 5 - TRUE

Statement 6- FALSE

Explanation:

(1) Due to the tidal effect, the level of water bodies on earth increases due to the gravitational pull of the moon. It bulges out on both sides when high tide occurs in any particular place.

(2) Earth's gravity pulls any object that moves against its direction. The gravity creates an obstruction for the spacecraft to fly and affects the speed of the spacecraft.

(3) Our solar system, including the sun, planets all revolves around the center of the galaxy and the velocity at which they are moving is about 828,000 km/hr on an average.

(4) Gravity plays an important role in sticking the gases near the surface of the earth. In the absence of gravity, all these gases would escape into the outer atmosphere and there will be no atmosphere on earth.

(5) The size of the planet Jupiter is almost 11 times larger than the earth's size and so the mass of Jupiter also is comparatively very high. Thus, the mass on earth is lesser than the mass on Jupiter.

(6) The mass of an object is the product of the velocity and density of the object and this can be easily derived from the density formula.