An organizational form that is based on direct lines of authority from the top executive to the lowest level of employees is called a structure.

c. line structure.

Explanation:

The organization structure in discuss here is known as the line structure.

This organization structure is simple and one of the oldest.

In this regard, there is a hierarchical distribution of power from the top to the bottom. A vertical lineage of power is the picture here. The topmost rank is the most important and the lowest is the least. The line structure allows for efficient and fast dissemination of power. It is usually the norm in many small organizations.  

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Explanation:

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