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drastipatel18
17.01.2020 •
Business
Machinery is purchased on july 1 of the current fiscal year for $240,000. it is expected to have a useful life of four years, or 25,000 operating hours, and a residual value of $15,000. compute the depreciation for the last six months of the current fiscal year ending december 31 by each of the following methods: a. straight-line $ 28,125 b. double-declining-balance $ c. units-of-activity (used for 1,600 hours during the current year) $
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Ответ:
a. $28,125
b. $60,000
c. $14,400
Explanation:
The computation of the depreciation expense for the last six months is shown below:
a) Straight-line method:
= (Purchase value of machinery - residual value) ÷ (useful life)
= ($240,000 - $15,000) ÷ (4 years)
= ($225,000) ÷ (4 years)
= $56,250
In this method, the depreciation is same for all the remaining useful life
So, for 6 months it would be
= $56,250 × 6 months ÷ 12 months
= $28,125
(b) Double-declining balance method:
First we have to find the depreciation rate which is shown below:
= One÷ useful life
= 1 ÷ 4
= 25%
Now the rate is double So, 50%
In year 1, the original cost is $240,000 so the depreciation is $60,000 after applying the 50% depreciation rate and 6 months
(c) Units-of-production method:
= (Purchase value of machinery - residual value) ÷ (estimated operating hours)
= ($240,000 - $15,000) ÷ (25,000 operating hours)
= ($225,000) ÷ (25,000 operating hours)
= $9 per hour
Now for the current year, it would be
= Estimated operating hours in the current year × depreciation per hour
= 1,600 hours × $9
= $14,400
Ответ:
Inventory turnover
Explanation:
Inventory turnover is the speed at which a business replaces its inventory due to selling activities. The number of times that a business sells and replaces its inventory is expressed as a ratio known as the inventory turnover ratio.
A high inventory turnover rate attests that the business sells and replaces its inventory several times in a given year. A high inventory turnover rate indicates a high demand for a company's products. It indicates efficiency in managing stocks and the costs of holding inventory.