Chipper4085
23.09.2019 •
Chemistry
Naturally occurring bromine molecules, br2 have masses of 158, 160, and 162. they occur in the relative abundances 25.69%, 49.99%, and 24.31% respectively. what is the average atomic mass of bromine atoms? what is the relative abundance of 79br and 81br isotopes?
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Ответ:
Average atomic mass of Br = 158 amu(0.2569) + 160 amu(0.4999) + 162 amu(0.2431)
Average atomic mass = 159.96 amu
As described in the problem, the relative abundance for Br-79 is 25.69%. This is because 2 atoms of Br is equal to 79*2 = 158 amu. Similarly, the relative abundance of Br-81 is 81*2 = 162, which is 24.31%.
Ответ:
D. Non-metals tend to have high ionization energy and high electronegativity.
Explanation:
non-metals have to gain electrons, so they have more valence electrons than metals. Therefore, it requires more energy to remove them. ... When a metal loses an electron, a nonmetal gains an electron. So, non-metals have high ionization energy.
Nonmetals have more valence electrons and increase their stability by gaining electrons to become anions. The electronegativities of nonmetals are generally high.