abbeygrace13
18.01.2021 •
Chemistry
Which of the following gas samples would have the largest volume, if all samples are at the same temperature and pressure?
a 0.498 moles CO2
b 19.91 grams of Ar
c They would all have the same volume
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Ответ:
They would all have the same volume.
Explanation:
Let us consider the same temperature and pressure of both Ar and CO₂ is standard temperature and pressure.
Standard temperature = 273.15 K
Standard pressure = 1 atm
Number of moles of CO₂ = 0.498 mol
Volume of CO₂ = ?
Solution:
PV = nRT
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L /mol.K
1 atm × V = 0.498 mol × 0.0821 atm.L /mol.K × 273.15 K
1 atm × V = 11.17 atm.L
V = 11.17 atm.L/1 atm
V = 11.17 L
Volume calculation for Ar:
Number of moles of Ar:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 19.91 g /39.95 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.498 mol
Number of moles are same thus it will occupy same volume. We can prove it through calculation given below,
PV = nRT
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L /mol.K
1 atm × V = 0.498 mol × 0.0821 atm.L /mol.K × 273.15 K
1 atm × V = 11.17 atm.L
V = 11.17 atm.L/1 atm
V = 11.17 L
Ответ:
The trigger
Explanation: