How did actions among European, African and Native American Cultures shape early American History?

Explanation:

The development of the Atlantic slave trade forever changed the course of European settlement in the Americas. Other transatlantic travelers, including diseases, goods, plants, animals, and even ideas like the concept of private land ownership, further influenced life in America during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries

"E. North American pirates captured american goods and kidnapped american sailors" did not weaken the United States economically during the time of the Articles Of Confederation, since piracy in this area was not an issue.