Where were some of china’s brightest people sent during the cultural revolution?
a) to concentration camps
b) to reeducation camps
c) to labor camps
d) to prison camps

The correct answer is B) to reeducation camps.

Some of China's brightest people during the Cultural Revolution were sent to reeducation camps.

The Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution of China, better known as the Cultural Revolution of China, was the movement organized by China's Communist Party during the last decade on the power of Mao Zedong, between 1966 to 1976. Mao wanted to "clean" any remanent of Western influence and Soviet culture. In that time, some of China's brightest people were sent to reeducation camps. Mao wanted to implant a new way of thinking and nationalistic ideas.

William Marbury most likely supported the Judiciary Act of 1789 because this allowed Marbury to bring his case to the Supreme Court.  

EXPLANATION

Marbury v. Madison, 5 U.S. (1 Cranch) 137 (1803) was a very popular the United States Supreme Court decision. The decision became the legal basis for the possibility of conducting judicial testing. This is based on Article III of the United States Constitution. The decision had a major role in helping to establish clear boundaries between the executive and the judiciary.

A Brief History of Marbury v. Madison

The decision originated from William Marbury's problem. He submitted an application to the Supreme Court because he had been appointed as Justice of the Peace in Washington, D.C. by President John Adams, but did not get an appointment letter. Marbury then appealed to the Supreme Court to order State Secretary James Madison to issue the document.

At first, the Supreme Court stated that Madison's action not to publish the letter was wrong. However, the Supreme Court did not give orders to Madison to immediately give the letter. The Supreme Court even explained that the contents of the Judicial Act of 1789 which allowed Marbury to request the Supreme Court was unconstitutional.

The Judicial Act is considered to have expanded the role of the court's jurisdiction beyond the scope of Article III of the United States Constitution. Therefore, Marbury's request was rejected.  

LEARN MORE

If you’re interested in learning more about this topic, we recommend you to also take a look at the following questions:

- The Constitution gives Congress the power to create federal courts:  

KEYWORDS: supreme court, John Adams, judicial act, Marbury v. Madison

Subject: History

Class: college

Subchapter: Marbury v. Madison