queenkimm26
21.12.2019 •
Mathematics
Adrug is eliminated from the body through urine. suppose that for a dose of 10 milligrams, the amount a(t) remaining in the body t hours later is given by a(t) = 10(0.7)t and that in order for the drug to be effective, at least 4 milligrams must be in the body.
a. determine when 2 milligrams is left in the body.
b. what is the half-life of the drug?
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Ответ:
a - 4.512 hours
b - 1.94 hours
Step-by-step explanation:
Given,
a) A(t) = 10 (0.7)^t
To determine when 2mg is left in the body
We would have,
A(t) = 2, therefore
2 = 10(0.7)^t
0.7^t =2÷10
0.7^t = 0.2
Take the log of both sides,
Log (0.7)^t = log 0.2
t log 0.7 = log 0.2
t = log 0.2/ 0.7
t = 4.512 hours
Thus it will take 4.512 hours for 2mg to be left in the body.
b) Half life
Let A(t) = 1/2 A(0)
Thus,
1/2 A(0) = A(0)0.7^t
Divide both sides by A(0)
1/2 = 0.7^t
0.7^t = 0.5
Take log of both sides
Log 0.7^t = log 0.5
t log 0.7 = log 0.5
t = log 0.5/log 0.7
t = 1.94 hours
Therefore, the half life of the drug is 1.94 hours
Ответ:
It must have the same slope as the given line, so
m = -A/B = -1/-2 = 1/2
So far, we have
y = mx + b = x/2 + b
Use the given point to find b.
4 = -2/2 + b = -1 + b
b = 5
y = x/2 + 5
Multiply through by 2.
2y = x + 10
Standard form:
x - 2y = -10