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08.01.2020 •
Mathematics
Point b lies between points a and c on ac. letx
represent the length of segment ab in inches.
a x b
3x
use the segment to complete the statements.
the value of x is
the length of ab in inches is v
the length of bc in inches is
20 inches
Solved
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Ответ:
Step-by-step explanation:
Given sin 30° = 1/2, to check which of the statements is correct we will apply the Pythagoras theorem to a right angled triangle shown in the attachment.
using the SOH CAH TOA trig identity on the right angled triangle, ACD gotten from the equilateral triangle ABC;
From ΔACD, AD is the hypotenuse, DC is the opposite side to the angle 30° and AC is the adjacent.
From the diagram, sin30° = opp/hyp = DC/AD
sin30° = 1/2
Taking consideration of the acute angle 60°, the opposite side to the angle will be AC and the adjacent side will be CD.
According to CAH, cos 60° = adj/hyp = CD/AD
Given CD = 1 and AD = 2
cos60° = 1/2
This shows that sin30° = cos60° = 1/2
Note that ∠CDA and ∠DAC are angles complementary. Complementary angles are angles which have its sum to be 90°