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haileesprague3999
22.11.2020 •
Mathematics
The area of a triangle reduced by the area of the semicircle is ( 48 - 2π ) square meters. The base of the triangle is 12 meters. Find the height of the triangle and radius of the semicircle.
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Ответ:
The height of the triangle is 8 meters and the radius of the semi-circle is 2 meters
Step-by-step explanation:
The area of a triangle =
× b × h, where
b is the length of the baseh is the length of the heightThe area of a semi-circle =
π r², where
r is the length of the radius∵ The area of the figure = Area Δ - Area semicircle
∵ The area of the figure =
× b × h -
π r²
∵ The base of the triangle is 12 meters
→ Substitute it in the area of the figure above
∴ The area of the figure =
× 12 × h -
π r²
∴ The area of the figure = 6h -
π r²
∵ The area of the figure = 48 - 2 π
→ Equate the two expressions of the area of the figure
∴ 6h -
π r² = 48 - 2 π
→ Equate the like terms of the two sides
∵ 6h = 48
→ Divide both sides by 6 to find h
∴ h = 8
∵ -
π r² = -2 π
→ Divide both sides by -π
∴
r² = 2
→ Multiply both sides by 2
∴ r² = 4
→ Take √ for both sides
∴ r = 2
The height of the triangle is 8 meters and the radius of the semi-circle is 2 meters
Ответ:
Step-by-step explanation:
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