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mariaguadalupeduranc
25.03.2020 •
Physics
A single conservative force acts on a 5.00-kg particle. The equation N, where x is in meters, describes this force. As the particle moves along the x axis from m to m, calculate (a) the work done by this force, (b) the change in the potential energy of the system, and (c) the kinetic energy of the particle at m if its speed at m is 3.00 m/s.
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Ответ:
a)![W=69.44 J](/tpl/images/0562/6679/66d17.png)
b)![\Delta U=-69.44 J](/tpl/images/0562/6679/d341b.png)
c)![K_{f}=91.94 J](/tpl/images/0562/6679/b814a.png)
Explanation:
a) The work is defined as the integral of the force from x₁ to x₂:
Here:
F is the force F=2x+4x₁ is 1.4 mx₂ is 7.0 mNow. we need to take the integral to get the work done:
b) The change of the potential energy is minus de work, so:
c) We know that the change in kinetic energy is equal to the work done, in a conservative system, so:
And know that:
We need to find the final kinetic energy, so let's solve it for Kf
![K_{f}=\Delta K+(1/2)mv^{2}](/tpl/images/0562/6679/0d2ce.png)
m is 5 kgv is 3 m/sI hope it helps you!
Ответ:
2.5m/s^2
Explanation:
to answer this question the best method would be to use SUVAT equations (attached)
here we have:
U= 0ms
v=25ms
t=10sec
a=?
the best equation to use in this instance is
v = u + at
substitute in the known values:
25=a10
25/10=a
2.5m/s^2 =a