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2024cynthiatercero
06.09.2019 •
Physics
Earth's neighboring galaxy, the andromeda galaxy, is a distance of 2.54×10^7 light-years from earth. if the lifetime of a human is taken to be 70.0 years, a spaceship would need to achieve some minimum speed to deliver a living human being to this galaxy. how close to the speed of light would this minimum speed be?
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Ответ:
0.9999986*c
Explanation:
The ship would travel 2.54*10^7 light years, which means that at a speed close to the speed of light the trip would take 2.54*10^7 years from the point of view of an observer on Earth. However from the point of view of a passenger of that ship it will take only 70 years if the speed is close enough to the speed of light.
Where
Δt is the travel time as seen by a passenger
Δt' is the travel time as seen by someone on Earth
v is the speed of the ship
c is the speed of light in vacuum
We can replace the fraction v/c with x
It would need to travel at 0.9999986*c
Ответ: